Escape of amirs and mamlūks ẓāhirīya from prison

Type
releasing
Period
4.1b
Group
Escape from jail and revolt of the ẓāhirīya in Cairo
Date
0792-02-02
Location
Cairo / Egypt
Summary
792 AH, Thu, 02/02
Thanks to onions, 500 amirs and mamlūks ẓāhirīya manage to escape from the Treasury of the Privy Funds (khizānat al-khāṣṣ) through a subterranean passage, that leads them to the ʾAshrafī barracks (ṭabaqat al-ʾashrafīya).
They choose Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī al-Ẓāhirī as their leader.
They attack the gate of the ʾAshrafī barracks, and take it although a mamlūk named Tamurbughā has been killed by the watchmen (al-ḥurrās al-muwakkilūn bi-ḥafẓ al-bāb). They used their shackles as weapons.

They then started to shout “Tukā, O Manṣūr”, so that Ṣarāy Tamur believed that Tukā was revolting against him. Then, he “went down from the Royal stables by way of the Gate of the Chain toward the house of amir Quṭlūbughā the chamberlain in the Rumayla Place near by.”

Buṭā and his companions took the Stables and “collected all of Ṣarāy Tamur’s effects, horses, and arms; he also seized the followers of Minṭāsh and liberated the imprisoned followers of al-Ẓāhir. Then he took possession of all the other horses in the Stables and immediatly ordered that the drums should be beaten, which was done.”
Id
https://ihodp.ugent.be/mpp/event-escape-of-amirs-and-mamlūks-ẓāhirīya-from-prison

Versions (1)

Date Location Region Sources Extra
0792-02-02 exactly Cairo Egypt Cairo Egypt

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Sources (1)

Catalog Catalog Source Extra
Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) 5: 498, 21 - 499, 20 Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P)

Practice (12)

Date Type Spec. Actor 1 Actor 2 Source Extra
0792-02-02 • Arresting seizing Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī al-Minṭāshīya * Arresting seizing Buta al-Tulutamuri al-Mintashiya
0792-02-02 • Assassinating battle Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī unknown * Assassinating battle Buta al-Tulutamuri unknown
0792-02-02 • Assassinating battle unknown Timurbughā * Assassinating battle unknown Timurbugha
0792-02-02 • Fleeing Ṣarāy Tamur al-Timurbāʾī * Fleeing Saray Tamur al-Timurba`i
0792-02-02 • Looting general Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī Ṣarāy Tamur al-Timurbāʾī * Looting general Buta al-Tulutamuri Saray Tamur al-Timurba`i
0792-02-02 • Negative communication rumors Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī Ṣarāy Tamur al-Timurbāʾī * Negative communication rumors Buta al-Tulutamuri Saray Tamur al-Timurba`i
0792-02-02 • Negative communication rumors mamālīk ẓāhirīya (Barqūq) Ṣarāy Tamur al-Timurbāʾī * Negative communication rumors mamalik zahiriya (Barquq) Saray Tamur al-Timurba`i
0792-02-02 • Negative communication threatening Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī Ṣarāy Tamur al-Timurbāʾī * Negative communication threatening Buta al-Tulutamuri Saray Tamur al-Timurba`i
0792-02-02 • Negative communication threatening mamālīk ẓāhirīya (Barqūq) Ṣarāy Tamur al-Timurbāʾī * Negative communication threatening mamalik zahiriya (Barquq) Saray Tamur al-Timurba`i
0792-02-02 • Quarreling other Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī Timurbughā al-ʾAfḍalī Minṭāsh * Quarreling other Buta al-Tulutamuri Timurbugha al-`Afdali Mintash
0792-02-02 • Quarreling other mamālīk ẓāhirīya (Barqūq) Timurbughā al-ʾAfḍalī Minṭāsh * Quarreling other mamalik zahiriya (Barquq) Timurbugha al-`Afdali Mintash
0792-02-02 • Ritual military ceremony Buṭā al-Ṭūlūtamurī unknown * Ritual military ceremony Buta al-Tulutamuri unknown

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