Name
Long name
Zayn al-Dīn Fayrūz b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Rūmī al-Nawrūzī al-Ruknī al-Khāzindār al-Zimām
Arabic name
زين الدين فيروز بن عبد الله الرومي النوروزي الركني الخازندار الزمام
Gender
M
Generic group
Active in period
5.1
5.1b
5.2
5.1b
5.2
Born in
0785-01-01 (before)
Died in
0865-08-24 (exactly)
Age
80 (at least)
Summary
He was from Rūmī origins and was a eunuch.
He was a mamlūk of Nawrūz al-Ḥāfiẓī, ʿAlī b. Bahādur al-Dawādārī, al-Ẓāhir Barqūq, Qalamṭāy al-ʿUthmānī, Jaqmaq al-ʾArghūn Shāwī and al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq. He was aghā of Yashbak and khushdāsh of ʾArghūn Shāh al-ʾAʿwar. He was patron of Yūnus b. ʿUmar b. Jarbughā al-ʿUmarī.
He was ʾamīr 040, ʾamīr ḥājj maḥmal, raʾs nawba jamdārīya, zimām dūr sulṭānīya, khāzindār (small), khāzindār, jamdār khāṣṣ, nāẓir dhakhīra sulṭānīya and mubāshir in Egypt. He was nāẓir ʾawqāf khuddām in Medina.
He was known for his abundant wealth.
He was a mamlūk of Nawrūz al-Ḥāfiẓī, ʿAlī b. Bahādur al-Dawādārī, al-Ẓāhir Barqūq, Qalamṭāy al-ʿUthmānī, Jaqmaq al-ʾArghūn Shāwī and al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq. He was aghā of Yashbak and khushdāsh of ʾArghūn Shāh al-ʾAʿwar. He was patron of Yūnus b. ʿUmar b. Jarbughā al-ʿUmarī.
He was ʾamīr 040, ʾamīr ḥājj maḥmal, raʾs nawba jamdārīya, zimām dūr sulṭānīya, khāzindār (small), khāzindār, jamdār khāṣṣ, nāẓir dhakhīra sulṭānīya and mubāshir in Egypt. He was nāẓir ʾawqāf khuddām in Medina.
He was known for his abundant wealth.
MP3 id
708
Id
https://ihodp.ugent.be/mpp/actor-fayrūz-al-nawrūzī
Properties (56)
| Group | Type | Value | Source | Version | Extra | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pol. econ. | resources | cash أخذ منه جملة |
pol. econ. cash akhdh mnh jmlt |
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| pol. econ. | resources | cash جملة مستكثرة |
pol. econ. cash jmlt mstkthrt |
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| pol. econ. | resources | immovable turba in al-Ṣaḥrāʾ |
pol. econ. immovable turba in al-Sahra` |
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| pol. econ. | resources | movable و لا أعلم أحدا من الخدام في زماننا هذا، و لا الذي قبله، من أيام كافور الإخشيد إلى يومنا هذا، جمع من الأموال و التحف ما جمعه فيروز هذا، و أما الرزق و الاقطاعات فكثيرة جدا |
pol. econ. movable w la a`lm ahda mn alkhdam fy zmanna hdha, w la aldhy qblh, mn ayam kafwr alakhshyd aly ywmna hdha, jm` mn alamwal w althf ma jm`h fyrwz hdha, w ama alrzq w alaqta`at fkthyrt jda |
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| pol. econ. | resources | māl و لا أعلم أحدا من الخدام في زماننا هذا، و لا الذي قبله، من أيام كافور الإخشيد إلى يومنا هذا، جمع من الأموال و التحف ما جمعه فيروز هذا، و أما الرزق و الاقطاعات فكثيرة جدا |
pol. econ. mal w la a`lm ahda mn alkhdam fy zmanna hdha, w la aldhy qblh, mn ayam kafwr alakhshyd aly ywmna hdha, jm` mn alamwal w althf ma jm`h fyrwz hdha, w ama alrzq w alaqta`at fkthyrt jda |
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| pol. econ. | resources | māl كان ثريا قبل كدة، فزادت أمواله أضعاف ما كانت، و صار يضرب بأمواله المثل |
pol. econ. mal kan thrya qbl kdt, fzadt amwalh ad`af ma kant, w sar ydrb bamwalh almthl |
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| pol. econ. | resources | māl māl kathīr |
pol. econ. mal mal kathir |
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| pol. econ. | resources | ʾiqṭāʿ و لا أعلم أحدا من الخدام في زماننا هذا، و لا الذي قبله، من أيام كافور الإخشيد إلى يومنا هذا، جمع من الأموال و التحف ما جمعه فيروز هذا، و أما الرزق و الاقطاعات فكثيرة جدا |
pol. econ. `iqta' w la a`lm ahda mn alkhdam fy zmanna hdha, w la aldhy qblh, mn ayam kafwr alakhshyd aly ywmna hdha, jm` mn alamwal w althf ma jm`h fyrwz hdha, w ama alrzq w alaqta`at fkthyrt jda |
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| pol. econ. | rich/poor | rich و لا أعلم أحدا من الخدام في زماننا هذا، و لا الذي قبله، من أيام كافور الإخشيد إلى يومنا هذا، جمع من الأموال و التحف ما جمعه فيروز هذا، و أما الرزق و الاقطاعات فكثيرة جدا |
pol. econ. rich w la a`lm ahda mn alkhdam fy zmanna hdha, w la aldhy qblh, mn ayam kafwr alakhshyd aly ywmna hdha, jm` mn alamwal w althf ma jm`h fyrwz hdha, w ama alrzq w alaqta`at fkthyrt jda |
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| pol. econ. | rich/poor | rich أثرى |
pol. econ. rich athry |
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| pol. econ. | rich/poor | rich كان ثريا قبل كدة، فزادت أمواله أضعاف ما كانت، و صار يضرب بأمواله المثل |
pol. econ. rich kan thrya qbl kdt, fzadt amwalh ad`af ma kant, w sar ydrb bamwalh almthl |
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| pers. chars. | age | approximate age Aged over 80 when he died |
pers. chars. approximate age Aged over 80 when he died |
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| pers. chars. | age | young جُلب من بلاده صغيرا، و أبيع بالبلاد الحلبية فإستراه بعض التجار و خصاه |
pers. chars. young julb mn bladh sghyra, w aby` balblad alhlbyt fastrah b`d altjar w khsah |
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| pers. chars. | age | young خصاه و سنه نحو عشر سنين |
pers. chars. young khsah w snh nhw `shr snyn |
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| pers. chars. | character | attitudes (negative) bukhl |
pers. chars. attitudes (negative) bukhl |
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| pers. chars. | character | attitudes (negative) shuḥḥ |
pers. chars. attitudes (negative) shuhh |
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| pers. chars. | ethnic group | Rūmī |
pers. chars. Rumi |
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| pers. chars. | health | cause of death maraḍ ṭawīl |
pers. chars. cause of death marad tawil |
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| pers. chars. | health | injuries ضربه بالمقارع |
pers. chars. injuries drbh balmqar` |
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| pers. chars. | religiosity | 5 pillars + و أما الصدقات ففي مذهبه حرام، و أما الزكاة فحسابها على الله، و أظنه لا يعطى الزكاة، فإن زكاة أمواله تقارب في السنة عشرة آلاف دينار تقريبا، فلو كان يخرج ذلك كل سنة يروج أمر الفقراء بالديار المصرية، و يصير لذلك سمعة، أو يتكلم الناس به، و إن كان يخرجها في الدس لعدم الشهرة، و نحن نعرفه في هذه السنين الطويلة، و لم نسمع عنه أعطى فقيرا من الفقراء الدينار الواحد لا في الظاهر و لا في الباطن، فكيف ذلك، لكنه كما قلنا حسابه على الله |
pers. chars. 5 pillars + w ama alsdqat ffy mdhhbh hram, w ama alzkat fhsabha `ly allh, w aznh la y`ty alzkat, fan zkat amwalh tqarb fy alsnt `shrt alaf dynar tqryba, flw kan ykhrj dhlk kl snt yrwj amr alfqra baldyar almsryt, w ysyr ldhlk sm`t, aw ytklm alnas bh, w an kan ykhrjha fy alds l`dm alshhrt, w nhn n`rfh fy hdhh alsnyn altwylt, w lm nsm` `nh a`ty fqyra mn alfqra aldynar alwahd la fy alzahr w la fy albatn, fkyf dhlk, lknh kma qlna hsabh `ly allh |
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| pers. chars. | religiosity | 5 pillars + ʾidhā ṣullā l-ʿarīḍa ṣallā jālisan ʾin ṣallā |
pers. chars. 5 pillars + `idha sulla l-'arida salla jalisan `in salla |
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| pers. chars. | stratification | elite status راج أمر فيروز عند ذلك، و عد من جملة الخدام الأعيان |
pers. chars. elite status raj amr fyrwz `nd dhlk, w `d mn jmlt alkhdam ala`yan |
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| pers. chars. | stratification | elite status ضخم |
pers. chars. elite status dkhm |
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| pers. chars. | stratification | elite status عظم في الدولة |
pers. chars. elite status `zm fy aldwlt |
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| pers. chars. | stratification3 | eunuchs طواشي |
|
pers. chars. eunuchs twashy |
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| patronage | patron of | patronage | |||||||||||||||
| name | ism | Fayrūz |
name Fayruz |
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| name | laqab (al-Dīn) | Zayn al-Dīn |
name Zayn al-Din |
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| name | maʿrūf bi | al-Khāzindār |
name al-Khazindar |
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| name | maʿrūf bi | al-Zimām |
name al-Zimam |
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| name | nasab | Ibn ʿAbd Allāh |
name Ibn 'Abd Allah |
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| name | nisba (-ī) | al-Nawrūzī |
name al-Nawruzi |
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| name | nisba (-ī) | al-Ruknī |
name al-Rukni |
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| name | nisba (-ī) | al-Rūmī |
name al-Rumi |
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| name | title | al-ʾAmīr |
name al-`Amir |
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| name | title | al-Ṭawāshī |
name al-Tawashi |
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| mansabs | financial | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | financial | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | financial | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | household | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | household | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | household | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | household | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | household | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | local | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| mansabs | military | mansabs | |||||||||||||||
| kinship | aghā of | kinship | |||||||||||||||
| kinship | khusdāsh of | kinship | |||||||||||||||
| kinship | mamlūk (khidma) of | اتصل بخدمة الملك الظاهر ططر |
kinship atsl bkhdmt almlk alzahr ttr |
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| kinship | mamlūk (khidma) of | خدم عند |
kinship khdm `nd |
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| kinship | mamlūk (khidma) of | kinship | |||||||||||||||
| kinship | mamlūk (tājir) of | جُلب من بلاده صغيرا، و أبيع بالبلاد الحلبية فإستراه بعض التجار و خصاه |
kinship julb mn bladh sghyra, w aby` balblad alhlbyt fastrah b`d altjar w khsah |
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| kinship | mamlūk (ustādh) of | اشتراه ابن الدواداري أحد أمراء صفد |
kinship ashtrah abn aldwadary ahd amra sfd |
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| kinship | mamlūk (ustādh) of | قدمه إلى الملك الظاهر برقوق |
kinship qdmh aly almlk alzahr brqwq |
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| kinship | mamlūk (ustādh) of | kinship | |||||||||||||||
| kinship | mamlūk (ustādh) of | أنعم به الظاهر على الأمير قلمطاي الدوادار |
kinship an`m bh alzahr `ly alamyr qlmtay aldwadar |
Sources (27)
| Catalog | Catalog | Source | Extra |
|---|---|---|---|
| al-ʿAynī, ʿIqd (Q) | al-ʿAynī, ʿIqd (Q) | 2: 581, 11-13 | al-'Ayni, 'Iqd (Q) al-'Ayni, 'Iqd (Q) |
| al-ʿAynī, ʿIqd (Q) | al-ʿAynī, ʿIqd (Q) | 2: 624, 5-8 | al-'Ayni, 'Iqd (Q) al-'Ayni, 'Iqd (Q) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 47, 1-2 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 47, 12-14 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 106, 9-18 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 157, 1-2 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 166, 16 - 167, 8 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 172, 1-16 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 195, 11-18 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 199, 5-6 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 224, 6-7 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 237, 17 - 238, 6 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 333, 9 - 334, 2 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 337, 20 - 338, 5 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 340, 1-5 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (Sh) | 1: 104, 13 - 105, 4 (T) | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (Sh) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (P) | 8: 318, 22 - 24 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Ḥawādith (P) | 8: 343, 15 - 344, 18 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Hawadith (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, al-Manhal | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, al-Manhal | 8: 416, 7 - 420, 9 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, al-Manhal Ibn Taghri Birdi, al-Manhal |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 442, 22 - 443, 7 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 454, 17 - 456, 2 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 468, 11 - 16 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 515, 9 - 14 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 523, 4 - 14 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 721, 1 - 3 | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 766, 5 - 15 (T) | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
| Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | Ibn Taghrī Birdī, Nujūm (P) | 7: 801, 11 - 804, 8 (T) | Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) Ibn Taghri Birdi, Nujum (P) |
Practice (39)
| Date | Type | Spec. | Actor 2 | Source | Extra |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0817-04-21 | Ustādhīya | Manumitting | Nawrūz al-Ḥāfiẓī | Ustadhiya Manumitting Nawruz al-Hafizi | |
| 0846-05-01 | Appointing | khāzindār (small) (sulṭān) | unknown | Appointing khazindar (small) (sultan) unknown | |
| 0846-05-01 | Appointing | khāzindār (sulṭān) | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Appointing khazindar (sultan) al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0846-05-26 | Ritual | attire | unknown | Ritual attire unknown | |
| 0846-05-26 | Ceremonial benefit | attire | unknown | Ceremonial benefit attire unknown | |
| 0846-05-26 | Appointing | zimām dūr sulṭānīya (sulṭān) | unknown | Appointing zimam dur sultaniya (sultan) unknown | |
| 0846-05-26 | Ritual | attire | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Ritual attire al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0846-05-26 | Ceremonial benefit | attire | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Ceremonial benefit attire al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0846-05-26 | Appointing | zimām dūr sulṭānīya (sulṭān) | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Appointing zimam dur sultaniya (sultan) al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0848-05-15 | Discharging | unknown | Discharging unknown | ||
| 0848-05-15 | Ending term | Ending term | |||
| 0851-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0853-03-01 | Appointing | ʾamīr ḥājj maḥmal (al-Qāhira/Cairo) | unknown | Appointing `amir hajj mahmal (al-Qahira/Cairo) unknown | |
| 0853-07-29 | Arresting | seizing | Yashbak | Arresting seizing Yashbak | |
| 0853-07-29 | Punishing | other | Yashbak | Punishing other Yashbak | |
| 0853-10-17 | Quarreling | competing | ʾAbu l-Khayr al-Naḥḥās | Quarreling competing `Abu l-Khayr al-Nahhas | |
| 0853-10-17 | Direct benefit | money | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Direct benefit money al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0853-10-17 | Requesting | other | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Requesting other al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0853-10-17 | Ritual | Islamic ceremony | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Ritual Islamic ceremony al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0854-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0854-01-01 | Hajj | Hajj | |||
| 0854-01-24 | Ritual | Islamic ceremony | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Ritual Islamic ceremony al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0854-01-24 | Arriving | Arriving | |||
| 0854-06-10 | Appointing | nāẓir ʾawqāf khuddām (al-Madīna/Medina) | unknown | Appointing nazir `awqaf khuddam (al-Madina/Medina) unknown | |
| 0854-07-29 | Performing | household | ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Fallāḥ | Performing household 'Abd al-Latif al-Fallah | |
| 0854-07-29 | Ordering | punishment | al-Ẓāhir Jaqmaq | Ordering punishment al-Zahir Jaqmaq | |
| 0857-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0857-01-26 | Performing | financial | unknown | Performing financial unknown | |
| 0857-02-02 | Appointing | nāẓir dhakhīra sulṭānīya (al-Qāhira/Cairo) | al-Manṣūr ʿUthmān b. Jaqmaq | Appointing nazir dhakhira sultaniya (al-Qahira/Cairo) al-Mansur 'Uthman b. Jaqmaq | |
| 0858-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0858-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0858-01-01 | Performing | military | unknown | Performing military unknown | |
| 0862-12-22 | Assigning | other | unknown | Assigning other unknown | |
| 0863-07-05 | Arresting | prison | Sharaf al-Dīn al-ʾAnṣārī | Arresting prison Sharaf al-Din al-`Ansari | |
| 0865-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0865-01-01 | Performing | household | unknown | Performing household unknown | |
| 0865-08-24 | Confiscating | cash | unknown | Confiscating cash unknown | |
| 0865-08-24 | Ritual | Islamic ceremony | unknown | Ritual Islamic ceremony unknown | |
| 0865-08-24 | Dying | Dying |